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1 ὁρίζω
ὁρίζω (ὅρος) fut. 3 sg. ὁριεῖ LXX; 1 aor. ὥρισα, pf. 3 pl. ὁρίκασιν (Tat. 17, 3). Pass.: 1 aor. 3 sg. ὡρίσθη (Just., A I, 44, 12); ptc. ὁρισθείς; pf. ptc. ὡρισμένος (Aeschyl., Hdt.+)① from the basic mng., ‘to separate entities and so establish a boundary’, derives the sense ‘to define ideas or concepts’: set limits to, define, explain (X. et al. [as Ath. 6, 1] in act. and mid.) περί τινος give an explanation concerning someth. 12:1. τὸ ὕδωρ καὶ τὸν σταυρὸν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ ὥρισεν he defined the water and the cross together (i.e. in the section on the tree by the streams of water Ps 1:3) 11:8. Sim.② to make a determination about an entity, determine, appoint, fix, setⓐ of thingsα. expressed by the acc. προφήτης ὁρίζων τράπεζαν a prophet who orders a meal (s. τράπεζα 2) D 11:9 (w. double acc.: Πυθαγόρας … ἔσχατον ὁρίζει φύσιν Theoph. Ant. 3, 7 [p. 216, 12]).—Of time (Pla., Leg. 9 p. 864e; Demosth. 36, 26 ὁ νόμος τὸν χρόνον ὥρισεν; Epict., Ench. 51, 1; PFlor 61, 45 [85 A.D.]; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 230; Just., D. 102, 4 χρόνους; more freq. pass., s. below) ἡμέραν Hb 4:7. ὁρ. προστεταγμένους καιρούς set appointed times Ac 17:26.—μηδὲν ὁρίζοντες μηδὲ νομοθετοῦντες without making rules or ordinances GMary 463, 29.—Pass. (SIG 495, 171; PFay 11, 16 [c. 115 B.C.]; PAmh 50, 15; PTebt 327, 12 al.) ὡρισμένοι καιροί (Diod S 1, 41, 7; cp. 16, 29, 2; Jos., Ant. 6, 78) appointed times 1 Cl 40:2. ὡρισμένης τῆς ἡμέρας ταύτης after this day has been fixed Hv 2, 2, 5 (Diod S 2, 59, 5; 20, 110, 1 ὡρισμένη ἡμέρα; Herodian 1, 10, 5 ὡρισμένης ἡμέρας; Pollux 1, 67).—ὁ ὡρισμένος τόπος the appointed place 19:1 (cp. Iren. 5, 31, 2 [Harv. II 412, 1]). οἱ ὡρισμένοι νόμοι the established laws Dg 5:10. ὁ ὡρισμένος τῆς λειτουργίας κανών the established limits of (one’s) ministry 1 Cl 41:1. ἡ ὡρισμένη βουλή the definite plan Ac 2:23.—Subst. (cp. SIG 905, 14 τῶν ὁρισθέντων ἄγνοια) κατὰ τὸ ὡρισμένον in accordance with the (divine) decree Lk 22:22.β. by an inf. (Appian, Bell. Civ. 5, 3 §12 ἀντιδοῦναι=to give as recompense; ApcMos 28 φυλάττειν; B-D-F §392, 1a) ὥρισαν … πέμψαι they determined (perh. set apart; so Field, Notes 119f and TGillieson, ET 56, ’44/45, 110) … to send Ac 11:29; by an indirect quest. 1 Cl 40:3.ⓑ of persons appoint, designate, declare: God judges the world ἐν ἀνδρὶ ᾧ ὥρισεν through a man whom he has appointed Ac 17:31. Pass. ὁ ὡρισμένος ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ κριτής the one appointed by God as judge 10:42. Of eccl. superintendents or overseers οἱ κατὰ τὰ πέρατα ὁρισθέντες those who are appointed in distant lands IEph 3:2. W. double acc. declare someone to be someth. (Meleag. in Anth. Pal. 12, 158, 7 σὲ γὰρ θεὸν ὥρισε δαίμων) pass. τοῦ ὁρισθέντος υἱοῦ θεοῦ ἐν δυνάμει who has been declared to be the powerful son of God Ro 1:4.—DELG s.v. ὅρος. M-M. TW. -
2 elegir
v.1 to choose, to select.tiene dos colores a elegir you can choose from two colorsrojo o verde, ¿cuál eliges? red or green, which one do you want?dar a alguien a elegir entre varias cosas to give somebody a choice between several thingshay mucho donde elegir there's a lot to choose from2 to elect.fue elegido por unanimidad he was elected unanimouslyha sido elegida mejor película del año it was voted best film of the yearMaría escoge los maduros Mary chooses the ripe ones.3 to choose to, to decide to.* * *(e changes to i in certain persons of certain tenses; g changes to j before a and o)Present IndicativePast IndicativePresent SubjunctiveImperfect SubjunctiveFuture SubjunctiveImperative* * *verb1) to elect2) choose, select* * *VT1) (=escoger) to choose, selectla eligieron por su profesionalidad — she was chosen o selected for her professionalism
a elegir entre cinco tipos — there are five sorts to choose o select from
hablará en francés o italiano, a elegir — he will speak in French or Italian as you prefer
2) [+ candidato] to elect* * *verbo transitivoa) ( escoger) to chooseme dieron a elegir — I was given a o the choice
b) ( por votación) to elect* * *= appoint, choose, click off, make + choices, elect, co-opt, vote, plump for.Ex. No less prestigious an authority than a Royal Commission was appointed to inquire into the charges brought against the man principally responsible for that volume.Ex. A library is no longer constrained to choose either a classified or a dictionary catalogue.Ex. We may some day click off arguments on a machine with the same assurance that we now enter sales on a cash register.Ex. Frequently it is necessary for the librarian or information worker to make choices concerning record size and field size.Ex. This Act defined the right of workers to organize and to elect representatives.Ex. The honorary members, some of whom have co-opted, have high positions in the library hierarchy.Ex. She has been voted librarian of the year because of her work as an advocate and fighter for the freedom of information for the prison population.Ex. There is some discussion as to what RSS stands for, but the majority plump for 'Really Simple Syndication'.----* demasiado donde elegir = embarrassment of riches, spoilt for choice.* elegir con cuidado = pick and choose.* elegir con esmero = pick and choose.* elegir el camino más fácil = take + the path of least resistance.* elegir entre = sort through.* elegir pulsando una tecla de un ratón = click.* elegir un comité = appoint + committee.* ¿qué elegir? = which way to go?.* ser exigente al elegir = pick and choose.* * *verbo transitivoa) ( escoger) to chooseme dieron a elegir — I was given a o the choice
b) ( por votación) to elect* * *= appoint, choose, click off, make + choices, elect, co-opt, vote, plump for.Ex: No less prestigious an authority than a Royal Commission was appointed to inquire into the charges brought against the man principally responsible for that volume.
Ex: A library is no longer constrained to choose either a classified or a dictionary catalogue.Ex: We may some day click off arguments on a machine with the same assurance that we now enter sales on a cash register.Ex: Frequently it is necessary for the librarian or information worker to make choices concerning record size and field size.Ex: This Act defined the right of workers to organize and to elect representatives.Ex: The honorary members, some of whom have co-opted, have high positions in the library hierarchy.Ex: She has been voted librarian of the year because of her work as an advocate and fighter for the freedom of information for the prison population.Ex: There is some discussion as to what RSS stands for, but the majority plump for 'Really Simple Syndication'.* demasiado donde elegir = embarrassment of riches, spoilt for choice.* elegir con cuidado = pick and choose.* elegir con esmero = pick and choose.* elegir el camino más fácil = take + the path of least resistance.* elegir entre = sort through.* elegir pulsando una tecla de un ratón = click.* elegir un comité = appoint + committee.* ¿qué elegir? = which way to go?.* ser exigente al elegir = pick and choose.* * *elegir [I8 ]vt1 (escoger) to chooseme dieron a elegir I was given a o the choicetres postres a elegir choice of three dessertstener mucho de donde elegir to be spoilt for choiceno nos dieron la posibilidad de elegir we weren't given any choice o optionelegí el más caro I chose o ( colloq) went for the most expensive oneeligió dos asignaturas muy difíciles he opted to do o he chose two very difficult subjects2 (por votación) to elect* * *
elegir ( conjugate elegir) verbo transitivo
◊ me dieron a elegir I was given a o the choice
elegir verbo transitivo
1 to choose ➣ Ver nota en choose
2 Pol (a un dirigente) to elect
' elegir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acertada
- acertado
- dedo
- existente
- optar
- designar
- elige
- regodearse
- tuntún
English:
choose
- elect
- free rein
- pick
- pick out
- power
- return
- select
- spoil
- time
- vote
- way
- what
* * *♦ vt1. [escoger] to choose, to select;siempre elige a los más guapos she always chooses the best-looking ones;entre todos los candidatos te han elegido a ti out of all the candidates you have been selected;eligió la carrera de actor he chose a career in acting;tiene dos colores a elegir you have two colours to choose from;rojo o verde, ¿cuál eliges? red or green, which one do you want?2. [por votación] to elect;fue elegido por unanimidad he was elected unanimously;ha sido elegida mejor película del año it was voted best film of the year♦ vi[escoger] to choose;tú eliges YOU choose;dar a alguien a elegir entre varias cosas to give sb a choice between several things;si me das a elegir, prefiero el rojo given the choice, I prefer the red;hay mucho donde elegir there's a lot to choose from* * ** * *elegir {28} vt1) escoger, seleccionar: to choose, to select2) : to elect* * *elegir vb2. (votar) to elect¿quién ha sido elegido? who has been elected?
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